Which term refers to the neutral product formed when an acid and a base react?

Which term refers to the neutral product formed when an acid and a base react?

• A. Acid
• B. Salt
• C. Base
• D. Hydrogen ion

Answer: (B)

In acid-base neutralization, the acid donates a proton and the base accepts it, producing a salt and water. The term for the compound formed by the ions remaining after the reaction is salt. For example, HCl reacting with NaOH yields NaCl and H2O; NaCl is the salt formed, which is the neutral product described here. The acid and the base are just the reactants, and the hydrogen ion is a reactive species that ends up in water, not the final product by itself.

In acid-base neutralization, the acid donates a proton and the base accepts it, producing a salt and water. The term for the compound formed by the ions remaining after the reaction is salt. For example, HCl reacting with NaOH yields NaCl and H2O; NaCl is the salt formed, which is the neutral product described here. The acid and the base are just the reactants, and the hydrogen ion is a reactive species that ends up in water, not the final product by itself.